How Ozone Is Formed Artificially For Water Treatment ?

By Scott Rodgers

Ozone water treatment is a new technique of water purification available in market today. In this technical era, water is getting more and more polluted due to excessive industrialization and their waste products. For tackling this situation, new water treatment technologies are being developed. Let's see why ozone water treatment systems are becoming so popular nowadays.

We have a layer in atmosphere that absorbs harmful UV rays coming from sun and does not allow them to reach the surface of earth. This layer is ozone layer. Ozone not only helps in preventing us from harmful sun rays but in other forms too. Basic properties of ozone say that it is a colorless and odorless gas. It reacts spontaneously with the things in contact and this property makes it a very effective cleaning agent.

Ozone is formed when intensive ultra violet radiations from sun react with atmospheric oxygen. But for water treatment we need to create it artificially by creating the same ambiance. The device in which ozone is created artificially is called as ozone generator.

Ozone generator is completely filled with highly compressed air and high intensity ultraviolet light. When these two combine with each other and same phenomenon is repeated as described above. As a result ozone is successfully created.

When water is passed for ozone treatment, ozone oxidizes the organic material present in membranes of bacteria or other microorganisms. As a result their cell membranes become weak and in some time they are inactivated.

It also oxidizes iron, sulfur and manganese present in water. Ozone saturates on each drop of water and starts its oxidization process to eliminate the impurities. It breaks hydrogen sulfide to elementary sulfur that can be conveniently eliminated from water.

One more step that is left is diffuser. In this step the bubbles are created which were saturated with O3 gas earlier. It is very important step as the oxygen molecules that gets weak during treatment are attached to strong oxygen molecules here.

Hence we can easily see the benefits of ozone above. To list together, it helps in removing microorganisms and other harmful pathogens providing you fresh and disinfected water which is really good for your health. - 30517

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